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Digital Business Models in Medium­Sized Family Businesses

Digital Business Models in Medium­Sized Family Businesses

Obstacles to the Estab­lishment and How They Are Defeated
Ove Friedrichsen, Michael Heins
Digital transformation is a crucial factor for the competitiveness of companies. This article explores obstacles and their interrelationships in establishing digital business models in medium-sized family businesses as well as initial approaches to overcoming these obstacles.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 12-16 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-6_12-16
Dimensions of Industrial Openness

Dimensions of Industrial Openness

Understanding Openness and Its Implications for Sustainable Transformation
Nils Weiher ORCID Icon, Theresa Riedelsheimer ORCID Icon, Kai Lindow ORCID Icon
The topic of Openness is of growing importance for industry, especially in Europe. However, the term Openness is used very differently. Openness includes several concepts, including Open Source Hardware, Open Source Software, Open Data, Open Standards, Open Innovation, Open Science and Open Education. The concepts address different dimensions of Openness, all based on some kind of participation and with the goal to create more transparency and accessibility. This article defines the concepts and provides a basic understanding of their importance for industry and for greater sustainability.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 42-45 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-6_42-45
Efficient Production Simulation

Efficient Production Simulation

A method for software-supported collaboration between production and simulation experts
Marec Kexel, Walter Wincheringer
Production simulations involve considerable effort, among other things, due to the knowledge transfer between the domain expert and the simulation specialist. For small and medium-sized companies, this often represents an economic hurdle in the use of simulation. In this article, a method for a software- supported cooperation between the production expert and the simulation specialist is presented, which leads to a considerable reduction in effort. This means that the advantages of simulation can be used economically even with low optimization potentials.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 46-50 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-6_46-50
Success Criteria for Innovations as a Management Concept in the Context of Industry 4.0: Theoretical Approaches and Their Implementation in Six Selected Companies

Success Criteria for Innovations as a Management Concept in the Context of Industry 4.0: Theoretical Approaches and Their Implementation in Six Selected Companies

Theoretische Ansätze und deren Umsetzung bei sechs ausgewählten Unternehmen
Boris Zimmermann, Lisa Gutermuth, Louis Spigarski, Noah Philipp Dörmer, Philipp Knauf
Auf Basis von 36 aktuellen Literaturquellen wurden zehn Erfolgskriterien für Innovationen ermittelt. Die am häufigsten genannten Erfolgsfaktoren sind dabei zum einen das Verständnis gelebter Innovation als fester Teil der Unternehmenskultur und deren feste Verankerung auf der strategischen, taktischen und operativen, sowie die gezielte Förderung von Kundenorientierung in allen Abteilungen. Mitarbeiter von sechs ausgewählten Unternehmen wurden in persönlichen Interviews befragt, inwieweit diese Kriterien erfüllt worden sind. Aus diesen Erkenntnissen werden Best-Practice-Ideen zur Entwicklung einer optimalen Innovationskultur im Unternehmen abgeleitet.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 22-26 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-6_22-26
Innovation Laboratory Digitalization

Innovation Laboratory Digitalization

Product Development Utilizing Design Thinking in a Makerspace
Michael Mattern, Sebastian Bast ORCID Icon, Kai Scherer ORCID Icon, Klaus-Uwe Gollmer ORCID Icon, Michael Wahl
Makerspaces foster creativity, collaborative work and craftsmanship. Anyone interested can use tools, machines and technologies to realize their own projects and develop their technical skills in the process. They also provide an inspiring environment where people with different backgrounds and expertise come together to learn, experiment and support each other. The following article discusses the importance, features and equipment of makerspaces, in particular the Innovation Laboratory Digitalization, which promotes interdisciplinary work at the Trier University of Applied Sciences and serves as an interface to the specialized labs. In addition, the process of prototyping is described using several application examples.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 61-65 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-6_61-65
Procurement 2030

Procurement 2030

Drawing a map of innovative, future-oriented supply management
Florian C. Kleemann, Ramona Niederschweiberer
The importance of procurement in industrial management has largely grown over the last decades. Yet, the increasing strategic relevance also calls for more future orientation. This Delphi study develops a profound overview of topics that comprise an innovative“Procurement 2030”.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 32-36
Improving Individual Patient Care and Hand Orthosis

Improving Individual Patient Care and Hand Orthosis

Implementing modern production processes using CAE Methods
Raimund Kreis ORCID Icon, Norbert Babel, Helmut Ersch
Finger fractures are usually still casted with plaster bandages. However, to avoid acampsia of the finger joints, flexibility exercises are necessary. Further disadvantages of the rigid plaster bandages are insufficient breathability and water resistance, weightiness and the necessity to apply wet and pliable plaster bandages to the injured patient. This article describes how individually designed hand orthoses without these disadvantages are attainable. With scans, modern software like STL editors (STL: Standard Tessellation Language) or CAD systems (CAD: Computer Aided Design) and additive manufacturing, complex, light weight and breathable structures are possible. Contrary to the solely mechanical art of casting with plaster, the new approach requires expertise in data processing and additive manufacturing seldom found in medical facilities. But this opens opportunities for service providers.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 37-41
Makigami in the Product Development Process

Makigami in the Product Development Process

Using a lean methodology to integrate sustainable and circular product design
Annika Pruhs ORCID Icon, Anina Kusch ORCID Icon, Frank Bertagnolli ORCID Icon, Tobias Viere, Jörg Woidasky ORCID Icon
In order to realize future improvements in circular product properties such as lifespan extension, continued use or high-quality recycling, industrial product development and design processes must take the entire ecological and economic life cycle of products into account. This article uses a company example to explain how such processes can be captured and analyzed using the Makigami method to support a comprehensive “Design for Circularity” concept. The chosen approach facilitates the identification of the application points of circular design decisions and the implementation of validated circular economy principles.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 55-60 | DOI 10.30844/I4SE.23.1.64
Open Innovation

Open Innovation

Strengthening Innovation in SMEs
Annette Henn ORCID Icon, Dirk Sackmann
Despite the fact that SME innovation is critical to a country’s economic success, SMEs spend less than 50 % of their budget on R&D when compared to large companies. “Open innovation”is seen as helping SMEs to improve their competitive position. For regions dominated by SMEs it is important to develop an ecosystem that supports open innovation processes. Universities can be key enablers within these ecosystems. They support SMEs with their expertise in science and engineering as well as in innovation and project management. In this article we present a case study to demonstrate the role of a university of applied sciences in an open innovation ecosystem.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 17-21
Optimizing Production Processes with AI-based Knowledge Transfer

Optimizing Production Processes with AI-based Knowledge Transfer

How AI can secure human-oriented, experiential knowledge in the KI-eeper project
Nicole Ottersböck, Holger Dander ORCID Icon, Christian Prange ORCID Icon
Implicit experiential knowledge will be lost through the retirement of the babyboomer generation. This know-how is difficult to capture and transfer. The KI_eeper project aims to develop an efficient AI-based system that automatically identifies and stores knowledge in the work process. The resulting knowledge base will provide assistance to all employees. The system will be designed in cooperation with employees according to their needs to gain high user acceptance.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 51-54
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