Adaptability

Makigami in the Product Development Process

Makigami in the Product Development Process

Using a lean methodology to integrate sustainable and circular product design
Annika Pruhs ORCID Icon, Anina Kusch ORCID Icon, Frank Bertagnolli ORCID Icon, Tobias Viere, Jörg Woidasky ORCID Icon
In order to realize future improvements in circular product properties such as lifespan extension, continued use or high-quality recycling, industrial product development and design processes must take the entire ecological and economic life cycle of products into account. This article uses a company example to explain how such processes can be captured and analyzed using the Makigami method to support a comprehensive “Design for Circularity” concept. The chosen approach facilitates the identification of the application points of circular design decisions and the implementation of validated circular economy principles.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 55-60 | DOI 10.30844/I4SE.23.1.64
Open Innovation

Open Innovation

Strengthening Innovation in SMEs
Annette Henn ORCID Icon, Dirk Sackmann
Despite the fact that SME innovation is critical to a country’s economic success, SMEs spend less than 50 % of their budget on R&D when compared to large companies. “Open innovation”is seen as helping SMEs to improve their competitive position. For regions dominated by SMEs it is important to develop an ecosystem that supports open innovation processes. Universities can be key enablers within these ecosystems. They support SMEs with their expertise in science and engineering as well as in innovation and project management. In this article we present a case study to demonstrate the role of a university of applied sciences in an open innovation ecosystem.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 17-21
Optimizing Production Processes with AI-based Knowledge Transfer

Optimizing Production Processes with AI-based Knowledge Transfer

How AI can secure human-oriented, experiential knowledge in the KI-eeper project
Nicole Ottersböck, Holger Dander ORCID Icon, Christian Prange ORCID Icon
Implicit experiential knowledge will be lost through the retirement of the babyboomer generation. This know-how is difficult to capture and transfer. The KI_eeper project aims to develop an efficient AI-based system that automatically identifies and stores knowledge in the work process. The resulting knowledge base will provide assistance to all employees. The system will be designed in cooperation with employees according to their needs to gain high user acceptance.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 51-54
Promoting Agility in Entrepreneurial Innovation

Promoting Agility in Entrepreneurial Innovation

A competence platform for small and medium-sized enterprises
Justus von Geibler ORCID Icon, Julius Piwowar ORCID Icon, Patrik Fröhlich ORCID Icon, Filiz Meidrodt ORCID Icon, Dominik Lenz ORCID Icon
Companies with traditional working and manufacturing structures face the challenge of progressive digitalization and internationalization. In order to adapt, many companies aim to develop digital and agile working skills and competences. This paper describes the conception of a digital platform to promote agility in innovation of small and mediumsized enterprises (SMEs) in structurally weak regions and to contribute to their innovativeness and future viability.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 27-31 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-6_27-31
Digital Business Models in Medium­Sized Family Businesses

Digital Business Models in Medium­Sized Family Businesses

Obstacles to the Estab­lishment and How They Are Defeated
Ove Friedrichsen, Michael Heins
Digital transformation is a crucial factor for the competitiveness of companies. This article explores obstacles and their interrelationships in establishing digital business models in medium-sized family businesses as well as initial approaches to overcoming these obstacles.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 12-16 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-6_12-16
Modeling of Robust Processes

Modeling of Robust Processes

Requirements for process modeling
Annika Lange ORCID Icon, Thomas Knothe ORCID Icon
In order to withstand disruptions manufacturing companies need to improve their robustness. In the past only infrastructures and resources were considered in the context of robustness, neglecting the interconnectedness of processes. However, a consideration of processes in the context of robustness is highly relevant. Process modeling is used for the design and analysis of processes. This paper describes the requirements for modeling methodology and evaluates existing approaches. (Only in German)
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 5 | Pages 62-65
Forecasting the Business Crisis in the Auto Industry

Forecasting the Business Crisis in the Auto Industry

A comparative analysis of models
Joseph W. Dörmann, Shobith Ramakrishnaiah
This paper examines various forecasting models used to predict business crises in the automotive and electronic manufacturing industries, with a focus on German companies. By comparing the performance of these models, we aim to identify the best approach for each industry. We also discuss real-world business case scenarios to demonstrate the practical implications of our findings, including the role of risk management in supply chain and procurement departments. Our results show that the most effective model for forecasting crises in the automotive industry is the VAR model, while the EWS model is best suited for the electronic manufacturing industry. Furthermore, we identify key risk factors that supply chain and procurement departments must consider enhancing their resilience in the face of crises.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 5 | Pages 6
The Power of People in Pandemic Times

The Power of People in Pandemic Times

Driving Supply Chain Resilience through Corporate Culture
Nils-Ole Hohenstein
The assertion “Our people are what set us apart from our rivals” is a common statement made by nearly every company, highlighting the significance of their people as the most valuable asset. Similarly, a corporate culture emphasizing risk awareness and learning from experiences has played a key role in shaping supply chain resilience (SCRES) amidst competitive dynamics in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Employee engagement, communication, and collaboration, as dimensions of SC risk awareness, determine the effectiveness of firms’ cultures in handling large-scale disruptions with robustness and agility. Additionally, the COVID-19 crisis has had a positive impact on firms’ learning orientation. The crucial necessity of digital supply chain (SC) transformation to enhance SCRES under pandemic conditions has further reinforced the need for dynamic adaptation and reconfiguration of firms’ culture and employee skillsets through digital upskilling.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 4 | Pages 25-30 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-4_25-30
Digital Transformation for SMEs

Digital Transformation for SMEs

Developing a roadmap for Industry 4.0 visions in small and medium-sized enterprises
Robin Sutherland ORCID Icon, Nicolas Wittine ORCID Icon, Deike Gliem ORCID Icon, Sigrid Wenzel ORCID Icon
Small and medium-sized enterprises still face the challenge of shaping their digital transformation. Maturity models offer a way to capture the situation within a company and support the formation of an Industry 4.0 vision. This paper presents a methodology that companies can use to develop a roadmap for shaping digital transformation by enabling the transfer of this vision into concrete decision-making steps.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 4 | Pages 59-62 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-4_59-62
Pragmatism for Resilient Logistics Networks

Pragmatism for Resilient Logistics Networks

Pragmatism on the road to resilient logistics networks
Michael Schröder
As a result of disruptions in the supply chain, enhancing resilience has become imperative. Upon reevaluating risks associated with the supply side, it is necessary to shift our perspective on inventory management. Drawing from proven and practical solutions, we should focus on implementing swift measures to bolster stock levels and transition from single sourcing to multiple sourcing. Furthermore, embracing digitization will significantly enhance the efficiency of the supply chain as well as the identification of faults. (Only in German)
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 4 | Pages 63-66
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