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Warehouse Inventory Detection with Airship Drones

Warehouse Inventory Detection with Airship Drones

(Semi-)autonomous aircraft for inventory and quality inspection of pallets in block storage facilities
Dmitrij Boger, Michael Freitag ORCID Icon, Britta Hilt, Michael Lütjen ORCID Icon, Benjamin Staar ORCID Icon
The complex dynamics of block warehouses pose major challenges to the manual stocktaking process. Frequent relocation of pallets, crates or pallet cages without fixed storage locations leads to a time-consuming and error-prone inventory process, wherein goods often have to be searched for and damages due to improper storage can occur. The use of (semi-)autonomous drones offers a promising solution to enable automated stocktaking, especially if these are appropriately equipped for optical goods detection.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 40 | 2024 | Edition 2 | Pages 56-63
Motion-Mining Compared to Traditional Lean Tools

Motion-Mining Compared to Traditional Lean Tools

Sensor-supported analysis of manual processes in manufacturing and logistics
Hendrik Appelhans, Christopher Borgmann, Carsten Feldmann
Motion-Mining® is a technology that uses motion sensors and pattern recognition to enable automated process mapping and analysis of manual work. This article evaluates the advantages and limitations of its use in manufacturing and logistics processes. To this end, Motion-Mining® is compared with traditional lean management tools used to analyze manual activities. Experiences derived from four use cases provide decision support for selecting the appropriate method for a specific use case.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 40 | Edition 2 | Pages 24-31
Spare Part Production of Vehicle Gearbox Bearings

Spare Part Production of Vehicle Gearbox Bearings

A method using additive manufacturing
Norbert Babel, Tobias Empl, Raimund Kreis ORCID Icon, Peter Roider
Spare parts for older products are often difficult to obtain or cannot be produced in an economically viable way using conventional manufacturing techniques. This article examines whether damping elements for gearbox bearings (in/for the automotive sector) can be manufactured from thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU) with the same or compatible properties as the original part alternatively using additive manufacturing.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 40 | 2024 | Edition 2 | Pages 16-22
Cost-efficient Digitization of Refrigerating Appliances Recycling

Cost-efficient Digitization of Refrigerating Appliances Recycling

Digital twins and the path to a sustainable future
Christian Thiehoff, Georgii Emelianov ORCID Icon, Jochen Deuse ORCID Icon, Jochen Schiemann, Mikhail Polikarpov ORCID Icon
Correctly recycling obsolete refrigeration devices plays an important role in environmental and climate protection efforts. Recycling plants are subject to regular audits to ensure their compliance with strict environmental regulations. However, the collection of audit-related data is a challenging and time-consuming task, as it is usually done manually and is prone to errors. One solution for more sustainable and efficient monitoring is to automate digital data collection using sensors and artificial intelligence. This enables a direct estimate of the expected level of pollutants. This paves the way for continuous performance monitoring and efficient management of refrigeration appliance recycling plants.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 40 | 2024 | Edition 1 | Pages 76-82
Production of Circular Photovoltaic Systems

Production of Circular Photovoltaic Systems

The potential of digital technologies
Verena Luisa Aufderheide ORCID Icon
The circular economy (CE) promises a more sustainable use of resources by managing products in a cycle and striving for a transformation from a linear to a circular supply chain. In particular, digital technologies as enablers for the circular economy have been increasingly researched and applied in practice in recent years. This article describes which digital technologies offer potential for increasing circularity in the production of circular photovoltaic (PV) systems.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 40 | 2024 | Edition 1 | Pages 30-36
Sustainable Materials as a Strategy for the Future

Sustainable Materials as a Strategy for the Future

Key elements for corporate materials management
Dirk Scheer ORCID Icon, Janine Gondolf ORCID Icon, Olaf Toedter ORCID Icon
The flow of materials along regional and global value chains has far-reaching environmental, economic and social effects. The sustainability profile of materials should therefore play a central role in management. Adapting material flows to adhere to sustainable principles requires an integrated approach that includes all areas of the company. The decisive factor is that sustainable materials management ultimately requires the entire life cycle of a product to be taken into account – from design and produc- tion through to sales and aftercare measures.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 40 | 2024 | Edition 1 | Pages 44-49
Sustainable HR Management

Sustainable HR Management

Its importance for realizing sustainability in industrial manufacturing
Uta Kirschten
Industrial manufacturing offers a wide range of opportunities for a more ecologically compatible and socially just organization. Sustainability-oriented HR management can competently support industrial manufacturing companies in the design and implementation of sustainable manufacturing. It is important to integrate ecological, social and economic requirements into the respective areas of responsibility. In addition, employees must be motivated and qualified to adopt environmentally friendly working practices in order to be able to implement sustainable manufacturing in practice. Sustainable incentive systems and employee-oriented personnel management must also be taken into account.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 40 | 2024 | Edition 1 | Pages 50-56
Procurement 2030

Procurement 2030

Drawing a map of innovative, future-oriented supply management
Florian C. Kleemann, Ramona Niederschweiberer
The importance of procurement in industrial management has largely grown over the last decades. Yet, the increasing strategic relevance also calls for more future orientation. This Delphi study develops a profound overview of topics that comprise an innovative“Procurement 2030”.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 32-36
Success Criteria for Innovations as a Management Concept in the Context of Industry 4.0: Theoretical Approaches and Their Implementation in Six Selected Companies

Success Criteria for Innovations as a Management Concept in the Context of Industry 4.0: Theoretical Approaches and Their Implementation in Six Selected Companies

Theoretische Ansätze und deren Umsetzung bei sechs ausgewählten Unternehmen
Boris Zimmermann, Lisa Gutermuth, Louis Spigarski, Noah Philipp Dörmer, Philipp Knauf
Auf Basis von 36 aktuellen Literaturquellen wurden zehn Erfolgskriterien für Innovationen ermittelt. Die am häufigsten genannten Erfolgsfaktoren sind dabei zum einen das Verständnis gelebter Innovation als fester Teil der Unternehmenskultur und deren feste Verankerung auf der strategischen, taktischen und operativen, sowie die gezielte Förderung von Kundenorientierung in allen Abteilungen. Mitarbeiter von sechs ausgewählten Unternehmen wurden in persönlichen Interviews befragt, inwieweit diese Kriterien erfüllt worden sind. Aus diesen Erkenntnissen werden Best-Practice-Ideen zur Entwicklung einer optimalen Innovationskultur im Unternehmen abgeleitet.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 22-26 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-6_22-26
Open Innovation

Open Innovation

Strengthening Innovation in SMEs
Annette Henn ORCID Icon, Dirk Sackmann
Despite the fact that SME innovation is critical to a country’s economic success, SMEs spend less than 50 % of their budget on R&D when compared to large companies. “Open innovation”is seen as helping SMEs to improve their competitive position. For regions dominated by SMEs it is important to develop an ecosystem that supports open innovation processes. Universities can be key enablers within these ecosystems. They support SMEs with their expertise in science and engineering as well as in innovation and project management. In this article we present a case study to demonstrate the role of a university of applied sciences in an open innovation ecosystem.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 6 | Pages 17-21
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