Design

Potentials and Application of the Industrial Metaverse

Potentials and Application of the Industrial Metaverse

Convergence from simulation to reality
Oliver Petrovic, Yannick Dassen, Christian Brecher
This paper deals with the concept of the Industrial Metaverse and its potential impact on the manufacturing industry. First, the possibilities of the Industrial Metaverse are explained in general and then possible resulting functionalities for production technology along the life cycle are presented. For the two topics "Synthetic Data Generation" and "Virtual Qualification" the implications of the Industrial Metaverse are considered more concretely.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 5 | Pages 27-32 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-5_27-32
Forecasting the Business Crisis in the Auto Industry

Forecasting the Business Crisis in the Auto Industry

A comparative analysis of models
Joseph W. Dörmann, Shobith Ramakrishnaiah
This paper examines various forecasting models used to predict business crises in the automotive and electronic manufacturing industries, with a focus on German companies. By comparing the performance of these models, we aim to identify the best approach for each industry. We also discuss real-world business case scenarios to demonstrate the practical implications of our findings, including the role of risk management in supply chain and procurement departments. Our results show that the most effective model for forecasting crises in the automotive industry is the VAR model, while the EWS model is best suited for the electronic manufacturing industry. Furthermore, we identify key risk factors that supply chain and procurement departments must consider enhancing their resilience in the face of crises.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 5 | Pages 6
Process Modeling: Practice-Oriented and Methodologically Founded

Process Modeling: Practice-Oriented and Methodologically Founded

Jörg Becker ORCID Icon, Florian Schmolke ORCID Icon
Changes in the economic environment always generate new challenges for companies. In order to consider these challenges, it is necessary to have a comprehensive knowledge of the processes and a high level of transparency of the company's process organization. The process, represented in a documentation based on models, takes on a significant role as a reflection of the activities.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 5 | Pages 48-52 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-5_48-52
Vom Energiedatenmanagement zum Digitalen Zwilling

Vom Energiedatenmanagement zum Digitalen Zwilling

Vereinfachte Modellierung eines Digitalen Zwillings mithilfe von Energiedaten
Alexander Blinn, Henrik te Heesen, Joachim Brinkmann, Julius Herzog
Bedingt durch globale Entwicklungen hinsichtlich der Preise und Versorgungssicherheit im Energiesektor stehen besonders energieintensive Unternehmen vor großen Herausforderungen. Zusätzlich fordern Kunden mehr Informationen über Energiekennzahlen und CO₂-Emissionen sowie ressourcenschonendere Prozesse. Mit einer energiedatenbasierten Simulationsmethode werden die Ressourceninformationen direkt aus dem Energiedatenmanagementsystem (EDMS) extrahiert und weiterverarbeitet. Hierbei werden sowohl aktuelle als auch stetig aktualisierte historische Daten verwendet, die automatisiert abgeglichen werden. Die digitale Abbildung der vorhandenen Prozesse ist lediglich auf Seiten der Energiedaten notwendig, ohne die technischen Prozesse in ihrer Gänze analysieren zu müssen. Mit dem so erstellten energetischen digitalen Schatten lassen sich Energiebedarfe für bevorstehende Produktionen und Produkte simulieren und können durch automatisierte Vorschläge in der Produktionsplanung positiv ...
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 5 | Pages 33-36 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-5_33-36
Tool for Data-Based Continuous Improvement in Manufacturing Companies

Tool for Data-Based Continuous Improvement in Manufacturing Companies

Konstantin Neumann, Nicole Oertwig ORCID Icon
The introduction of Lean Management System and their continuous improvement regularly poses challenges for companies. In the face of advancing digitalisation, new opportunities for analysis are opening up that also support the continuous improvement process. The article shows how process orientation, digitalisation and operational activities can be systematically applied for the development and integration of a data-based continuous improvement process in manufacturing companies. (Only in German)
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 5 | Pages 13-16
Waste Heat Utilization through Thermal Cross-linking

Waste Heat Utilization through Thermal Cross-linking

A software solution for the development of optimized industrial energy concepts
Lukas Theisinger, Fabian Borst, Michael Georg Frank, Matthias Weigold, Andreas Maußner
The supply of production processes and buildings with thermal energy represents a significant share of the total energy demand of an industrial site. The use of industrial waste heat offers a way to reduce the external purchase of final energy. Due to the lack of transparency and the complexity of such measures, their potential often remains untapped. In the research project ETA im Bestand a user-oriented software solution was prototypically implemented. The software solution enables the development and evaluation of industrial energy concepts. Approaches from the research area of operations research and dynamic simulation are applied.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 5 | Pages 9-12
Effort and Benefits of IIoT Platforms

Effort and Benefits of IIoT Platforms

A systematic approach to identifying when to implement common use cases in SME
Rainer Eber, Steffen Schwarzer, Yannik Müller, Dennis Kollmann
SME often encounter risks and obstacles when implementing IIoT solutions, but these challenges can be mitigated with the use of an IIoT platform. To select the appropriate platform, a decision- making approach has been developed. By choosing the right use cases, companies can directly benefit from IIoT implementation and gain a competitive edge in the market. Our research indicates that at least three applications have a favorable balance between benefits and effort. Once successfully implemented, these applications can be expanded and scaled as the company becomes more digitally proficient.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 5 | Pages 22-26
The Power of People in Pandemic Times

The Power of People in Pandemic Times

Driving Supply Chain Resilience through Corporate Culture
Nils-Ole Hohenstein
The assertion “Our people are what set us apart from our rivals” is a common statement made by nearly every company, highlighting the significance of their people as the most valuable asset. Similarly, a corporate culture emphasizing risk awareness and learning from experiences has played a key role in shaping supply chain resilience (SCRES) amidst competitive dynamics in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Employee engagement, communication, and collaboration, as dimensions of SC risk awareness, determine the effectiveness of firms’ cultures in handling large-scale disruptions with robustness and agility. Additionally, the COVID-19 crisis has had a positive impact on firms’ learning orientation. The crucial necessity of digital supply chain (SC) transformation to enhance SCRES under pandemic conditions has further reinforced the need for dynamic adaptation and reconfiguration of firms’ culture and employee skillsets through digital upskilling.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 4 | Pages 25-30 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-4_25-30
Digital Transformation for SMEs

Digital Transformation for SMEs

Developing a roadmap for Industry 4.0 visions in small and medium-sized enterprises
Robin Sutherland ORCID Icon, Nicolas Wittine ORCID Icon, Deike Gliem ORCID Icon, Sigrid Wenzel ORCID Icon
Small and medium-sized enterprises still face the challenge of shaping their digital transformation. Maturity models offer a way to capture the situation within a company and support the formation of an Industry 4.0 vision. This paper presents a methodology that companies can use to develop a roadmap for shaping digital transformation by enabling the transfer of this vision into concrete decision-making steps.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 4 | Pages 59-62 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-4_59-62
Pragmatism for Resilient Logistics Networks

Pragmatism for Resilient Logistics Networks

Pragmatism on the road to resilient logistics networks
Michael Schröder
As a result of disruptions in the supply chain, enhancing resilience has become imperative. Upon reevaluating risks associated with the supply side, it is necessary to shift our perspective on inventory management. Drawing from proven and practical solutions, we should focus on implementing swift measures to bolster stock levels and transition from single sourcing to multiple sourcing. Furthermore, embracing digitization will significantly enhance the efficiency of the supply chain as well as the identification of faults. (Only in German)
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 4 | Pages 63-66
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