supply chain

Digital Supply Chain Twin: The Pathway to Success

Digital Supply Chain Twin: The Pathway to Success

A catalyst for increasing competitiveness
Gökhan Cenk ORCID Icon, Jonas Andersson, Tobias Engel ORCID Icon
Companies face a variety of challenges when optimizing global supply chains. Economic interests must be balanced with legal requirements, such as the German Supply Chain Due Diligence Act (SCDDA) and the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS). A digital supply chain twin (DSCT) enables the visualization of value creation networks and supports key business functions, such as purchasing, supply chain management, distribution, service, and sales. By leveraging immersive technologies, the DSCT helps generate sustainable competitive advantages across the entire supply network.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 41 | 2025 | Edition 3 | Pages 52-60 | DOI 10.30844/I4SE.25.3.52
Intelligent Load Carrier Management

Intelligent Load Carrier Management

AI-supported monitoring and reduction of losses in logistics
Dominik Augenstein, Lea Basler
Load carriers are essential for transporting manufactured parts in manufacturing companies. Despite their ‘simplicity’, they are usually expensive to purchase as they are manufactured expressly to fit purpose. While tracking methods such as GPS tracking can be used to prevent the loss of load carriers, this is associated with monitoring costs and presents challenges with regard to data protection as soon as the work performance of intralogistics employees is monitored. Assigning load carriers to designated clusters and monitoring these clusters provides an effective solution—without drawing conclusions about employee performance. Furthermore, artificial intelligence can optimize this approach whilst also deterring the theft of load carriers.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 41 | 2025 | Edition 2 | Pages 78-84
Increasing Supply Chain Resilience with Reverse Logistics

Increasing Supply Chain Resilience with Reverse Logistics

Hypotheses for a value model
Jürgen Hamann ORCID Icon, Christoph Wenig ORCID Icon
Manufacturing companies incorporate reverse logistics as a building block of the circular economy for greater sustainability. Case studies show that this can result in strategic opportunities. This article summarizes an analysis of expert interviews on the increase in supply chain resilience attributed to reverse logistics. Potential benefits are highlighted, and companies are encouraged to examine the approach and implement innovative solutions. The result is a hypothesis-based value model that serves as an orientation aid for decision-makers.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 41 | 2025 | Edition 1 | Pages 34-40
Applying Numerical Indices to Measure and Increase Resilience

Applying Numerical Indices to Measure and Increase Resilience

Approaches to analyzing resilience in supply chains
Saskia Sardesai ORCID Icon, Lucas Schreiber
An increased awareness of risks and rising incidents prompt companies to enhance the resilience of their supply chains. While various measures can be employed to increase resilience, a parallel consideration of a multitude of metrics is necessary to explicitly evaluate its impact on supply chain resilience. The paper presents approaches that facilitate the comparability of resilience across alternative supply chain designs by combining various metrics into a single numerical index. Additionally, innovative technologies are highlighted that can help to create resilient supply chains.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 39 | 2023 | Edition 4 | Pages 45-49 | DOI 10.30844/IM_23-4_45-49
COVID-19: A Catalyst for Digitalization and Transparency?

COVID-19: A Catalyst for Digitalization and Transparency?

A study on the effects of the pandemic
Johannes Schnelle ORCID Icon, Henning Schöpper ORCID Icon, Wolfgang Kersten ORCID Icon
The COVID-19 crisis had an unmistakable impact on the procurement situation in global supply chains, to which companies had to adapt quickly. The effects make it clear that to reduce risks, companies must address the structure and transparency of supply chains. The following article examines what knowledge the actors have and how digitalization can lead to further improvement. The results show that companies currently have little supply chain knowledge beyond their direct suppliers, but are increasingly able to obtain the supply chain data they require. At the same time, the results indicate that there is still potential to increase transparency and the use of data.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 37 | 2023 | Edition 1 | Pages 27-31 | DOI 10.30844/I4SE.23.1.72
Digitalization in the Supply Chain

Digitalization in the Supply Chain

Trends and fields of application in the drive technology sector of the mechanical and plant engineering industry
Leonard Overbeck, Dardan Baralija, Rainer Silbernagel, Hartmut Rauen, Jürgen Fleischer, Gisela Lanza ORCID Icon
A robust and resilient supply chain is a critical success factor for the competitiveness of manufacturing companies. However, today’s supply chain faces various challenges, such as higher complexities and increasing dynamics coming from megatrends (i. e. globalization and sustainability). The medium-sized drive technology industry, with its global supply chains and high customer requirements, is particularly affected by these challenges. Therefore, digitalization initiatives are crucial. This article analyzes current digitalization projects in the drive technology industry in order to identify relevant trends and fields of application. Synthesized from the industry's target picture for higher resilience/ flexibility, greater transparency and more sustainability along the supply chain, these provide guidance for medium-sized companies and their digitalization strategies. (Only in German)
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 38 | 2022 | Edition 4 | Pages 23-27
Effient Container Transport Processes Sup- ported by a Digital Platform

Effient Container Transport Processes Sup- ported by a Digital Platform

Unterstützung der Angebotserstellung und Auswahl von Transportdienstleistungen durch eine digitale Plattform
Michael Teucke, Eike Broda, Michael Freitag ORCID Icon
Maritime container transport is the backbone of international trade and supply and distribution processes in global manufacturing networks. However, digital support of container transportation related processes is still insu cient. This article shows how a digital platform can facilitate the digital interaction between industry and logistics stakeholders. Using the quotation process as an example, it describes how the platform can support transactions between shippers and transport service providers. Use of the digital platform increases process transparency, reduces duplication of work and reduces the time required to carry out the processes.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 38 | 2022 | Edition 3 | Pages 11-15
Digitale Zertfikatsverwaltung

Digitale Zertfikatsverwaltung

Anja Wilde
The Act on the Protection of Human Rights in Global Supply Chains (Supply Chain Act), which will apply from 1 January 2023, pursues the goal of tracing production and working conditions that violate human rights as well as the protection of the environment in the value creation networks. To act when grievances are identi ed, information on production and working conditions must be available transparently across supply networks. However, this goal is only possible with a digital and e cient exchange of information. The question is therefore how and under what framework conditions this exchange of information can succeed.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 38 | 2022 | Edition 3 | Pages 45-47
The Digital Supply Chain Becomes Decentralized Controlled

The Digital Supply Chain Becomes Decentralized Controlled

A Vision?
Klaus-Jürgen Meier
The introduction of digital technologies will provide completely new possibilities for the design and operation of supply chains in the future. A decisive step should be the decentralization of structures and processes inside firms which also shows effect on the cooperation between companies. It finally offers the opportunity to solve long-standing problems of supply chain management. When are companies ready to take this step? The technologies are.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 37 | 2021 | Edition 2 | Pages 30-34
Tool Management of the Future – A Practical Approach to the Use of Digital Twins

Tool Management of the Future - A Practical Approach to the Use of Digital Twins

Praxisorientierte Ansätze zur Nutzung Digitaler Zwillinge
Anja Wilde, Stefan Wiemers, Jan Theissen
A fast flow of information throughout the entire supply chain is unavoidable for risk minimization and is not subject of a discussion in volatile times or crisis situations. The flow of information within the supply chain is characterized by various forms of transmission: EDI, cloud applications or other system interfaces are manifold in the areas of value-added networks for digital risk monitoring and process efficiency increase. If corporate processes are examined more closely, one area remains digitally underrepresented at the moment: The digital twin of a production tool. The handling of these production tools must now be taken to a new level.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 36 | 2020 | Edition 6 | Pages 39-42
1 2 3