Factory Planning

Analysis of the Characteristics of Current Learning Factories

Analysis of the Characteristics of Current Learning Factories

Virtual reality as a possible answer to topical challenges
Christoph S. Zoller, Lars Harkemper, Wladimir Rempel
Learning factories offer the possibility to plan, execute and analyze the knowledge imparted in theory on realistic industrial systems. This article analyzes the potential of developing and operating a learning factory in a virtual environment. For this purpose, institutions with learning factories are surveyed regarding the challenges and desires in the operation of learning factories and the mentioned aspects are discussed with regard to their representability in Virtual Reality. The result shows that Virtual Reality positively influences a large part of the aspects and has a high potential to solve current challenges in the establishment and operation of learning factories.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 38 | 2022 | Edition 2 | Pages 33-36
Virtual Reality-Based Training in Industry

Virtual Reality-Based Training in Industry

Current Technical Requirements and Challenges
Benjamin Knoke, Moritz Quandt, Michael Freitag ORCID Icon, Klaus-Dieter Thoben ORCID Icon
This paper focuses on the investigation of current technical challenges in the context of industrial Virtual Reality (VR)-based training applications. This paper analyzes the current state of the art of industrial VR applications and provides a structured overview of the existing technical challenges. The identified challenges are discussed based on an industrial training scenario for the safe handling of electrical components.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 38 | 2022 | Edition 2 | Pages 45-48
Flexible Reference Model for Planning and Optimization

Flexible Reference Model for Planning and Optimization

Generierung digitaler Fabrikmodelle mit dem digitalen Zwilling
Michael Schlecht, Jürgen Köbler, Roland de Guio
The digital twin has moved into the focus of manufacturing companies and has been identified by Gartner as a key technology [1]. In the automotive industry, VW uses the digital twin in the cloud to plan, control and optimize production at all 122 locations in the future [2]. The digital twin is also the basis and an integral part of new, digital business models and the digitization of production companies. This article gives an overview of the current state of the art and describes a flexible reference model for planning and optimizing production systems based on the digital twin. The focus is on the one hand on the optimization of static layouts and material flows and on the other hand on the optimization of dynamic material flows and the temporal organization of processes.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 37 | 2021 | Edition 5 | Pages 53-56 | DOI 10.30844/I40M_21-5_S53-56
Planning Assistance in Production and Logistics

Planning Assistance in Production and Logistics

A concept for AI-based planning support within a digital platform
Marius Veigt, Lennart Steinbacher, Michael Freitag ORCID Icon
Intense global competition, shorter product life cycles and an increasing number of variants require flexible and adaptable, but at the same time economical production and logistics systems. This requires constant replanning of factories and logistics systems. Value-adding processes are being outsourced to contract logistics providers. Contract logistics planners must respond to tenders as quickly as possible and develop a proposal with an initial planning concept and a cost estimation. Despite standardization efforts in planning, the knowledge is often only implicit at the planners. This article describes the need for support by an AI-based assistance system during the planning process and how a digital platform for such an assistance system should look like.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 37 | 2021 | Edition 5 | Pages 11-15
Smart Service Lifecycle Management

Smart Service Lifecycle Management

Rahmenkonzept und Anwendungsfall
Mike Freitag, Stefan Wiesner
The growing amount of available data due to the digitalization of value creation is accelerating the transformation of manufacturing industries into providers of customer-oriented services. Smart services, currently the most highly developed level of data-based digital services to complement physical products for specific customer expectations, are an example of this. However, the analysis of expert interviews as well as of use cases from business practice shows that the knowledge of how such smart services can be developed is still rudimentary. This article presents a framework for Smart Service Lifecycle Management that supports the systematic development of Smart Services, taking into account business models and the value network. The framework concept will be implemented and validated based on an application example from the textile industry.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 35 | 2019 | Edition 5 | Pages 35-39 | DOI 10.30844/I40M_19-5_S35-39
Discrete-Event Simulation in Industry 4.0

Discrete-Event Simulation in Industry 4.0

Fields of Action for the Industrial Digital Transformation
Sigrid Wenzel ORCID Icon, Jana Stolipin, Ulrich Jessen
Discrete-event simulation of logistics and production systems plays an important role in the context of digital transformation. Its integration into modern planning and control processes is urgently required in order to realize Industry 4.0 concepts. In addition, simulation models will be an important part of the so-called digital twin in the planning and operation. However, the requirements for simulation models and tools are not yet comprehensively defined, and technical solutions have not been adequately implemented. This article presents the fields of action for the implementation.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 34 | 2018 | Edition 3 | Pages 29-32
Using Mobile IIoT-Technologies in Hybrid Learning Factories

Using Mobile IIoT-Technologies in Hybrid Learning Factories

a Scenario-Based Development of Acting Capability in the Application Center Industry 4.0
Malte Teichmann, André Ullrich ORCID Icon, Benedict Bender, Norbert Gronau ORCID Icon
Recently, implementation procedures of automatic production, digitalization and Industrial Internet of Things technologies (IIoT) play an increasing role in industrial manufacturing processes. Subsequently, the competence requirements for employees change. These changes cannot be anticipated by traditional learning approaches. The following contribution faces this challenge and will show a new integrated learning factory approach which combines the application of new technologies with a flexible production environment. Thus establishing production surroundings that are familiar to the learner. The contribution demonstrates this approach using a quality control process in the context of logistics.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 34 | 2018 | Edition 3 | Pages 21-24 | DOI 10.30844/I40M_18-3_S21-24
Structural Planning of Future Production Systems

Structural Planning of Future Production Systems

The Required Transformation for Planning and Operating the Smart Factory
Samuel Horler, Egon Müller
The Smart Factory concept describes the extensively networked production of industry 4.0, which affects the entire life cycle of a factory and, in particular, factory planning and factory operation. Both classic and more up-to-date factory planning approaches come to their limits through the new requirements. This paper identifies the requirements that are important for the future structural planning of factories and presents the need for a holistic virtual validation of the factory structure. Furthermore, a methodological approach is addressed for the solution of the challenges.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 33 | 2017 | Edition 3 | Pages 54-58
Sino-German Cooperation

Sino-German Cooperation

Teaching technical and intercultural competences in the field of factory planning
Jens Bürgin, Nicolas Beck, Gisela Lanza ORCID Icon
Cooperation between German and Chinese companies is rare considering the potential for growth in China. However, not only in industry but also at university barriers of intercultural cooperation occur between Germans and Chinese. Against this background, case studies can be applied in teaching not only technical knowledge, but also intercultural competences. In this context, deficiencies in intercultural cooperation can be identified and successfully overcome.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 32 | 2016 | Edition 3 | Pages 74-77
Multi-Project Management for Factory Planning

Multi-Project Management for Factory Planning

Integration des Multiprojektmanagements in die Umplanung von Fabriken unter Einsatz von virtuellen Teams
Uwe Dombrowski, Stefan Ernst, Harald Boog
Manufacturing companies are operating in a turbulent environment, which leads to a higher need for factory replanning. Typically, factory planning activities are carried out as projects. All projects are competing for limited resources. An appropriate coordination between the individual projects and coordination with the daily business increases efficiency and effectiveness. This paper presents multi-project management as a possible approach to the sharing of resources in factory planning.
Industrie Management | Volume 31 | 2015 | Edition 4 | Pages 43-47
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