Product Development

The Loop of Cognition

The Loop of Cognition

How “intelligence” is constellated on a silicon basis
Claus Riehle, Thorsten Pötter, Thomas Steckenreiter
In process engineering, one thinks of production operations that are controlled or regulated by sensors and actuators. And any realization of matter transformation is based on a physical substratum, which holds equally for living systems and their behaviour. The article distinguishes between three system levels: the functional level, the interface to the environment and the cognitive level of. Using these three levels, the learning cycle or the previous Cognitive Loop can be very well illustrated. If one compares with this way of distinction the Bio-Informatization of human intelligence with the technical development stages of mechanization, automation, regulation and deep learning, then the cybernetic-sociological term “operational closure” becomes understandable. It becomes obvious that in the context of a digitized culture of production and organization, we should be prepared for a new kind of cognitive loop based on silicon (SI), an intelligent system behavior via ...
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 36 | 2020 | Edition 2 | Pages 52-56 | DOI 10.30844/I40M_20-2_S52-56
Business Models in the Context of Blockchain Technology

Business Models in the Context of Blockchain Technology

Teil 2
David Holtkemper, Jan Breidenbach
Blockchain technology attracted a great deal of attention with its first application Bitcoin. In addition to the multitude of practical solutions, initiatives and research efforts of the industry, the number of scientific publications on the topic of blockchain is comparatively low. Right now, there is a lack of universal standards and uniform terminology. One way of documenting blockchain technology could be a morphological box. In addition to the advantage of clarity, this type of information structuring offers further advantages that can be considered helpful in creating a comprehensive overview. In order to create such a morphological box, various features of the blockchain technology must be identified and described in detail. One of these features is the “business model”, for which the 4 different characteristics “infrastructure provider”, “platform provider”, “system integrator” and “application provider” have been identified.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 36 | 2020 | Edition 1 | Pages 49-52
Business Models in the Context of Blockchain Technology

Business Models in the Context of Blockchain Technology

Teil 1
David Holtkemper, Jan Breidenbach
The digital transformation continues to progress. In the course of this digital change, new technologies are constantly being developed and topics such as artificial intelligence, big data analytics or blockchain are moving into the focus of companies and the general public. Blockchain technology attracted a great deal of attention with its first application Bitcoin.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 35 | 2019 | Edition 6 | Pages 42-46
Integrated System and Test Specification

Integrated System and Test Specification

A Model-based Approach
Ruslan Bernijazov, Michael Hillebrand, Roman Dumitrescu ORCID Icon
Space robotics is characterized by its complexity. However validation on real prototype is costly and under real environmental conditions also limited. Thus the continuous virtual commission is crucial. This article describes a new approach for an integrated system- and test specification that fulfils the current ECSS standards and enables an early verification and validation of the system under development. This approach was validated on several space robotics applications but is not limited to this field and can be applied to other areas such as autonomous driving or automation.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 35 | 2019 | Edition 1 | Pages 15-18
Autonomous Systems in Production

Autonomous Systems in Production

Toward a planning and development methodology
Roman Dumitrescu ORCID Icon, Thorsten Westermann, Tommy Falkowski
The performance of assistance systems, especially in the automotive sector, has become an unique selling point. The trend toward Autonomous driving represents the expected impact of innovation resulting from the exploitation of the latest technologies. Besides autonomous driving, other areas of application for autonomous systems could trigger social change - the prime example being industrial production. The following article presents a planning approach tailored to the complex engineering task of planning and designing autonomous systems for industrial applications.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 34 | 2018 | Edition 6 | Pages 17-20 | DOI 10.30844/I40M_18-6_17-20
Food for thought – Introduction for Food Industry 4.0

Food for thought - Introduction for Food Industry 4.0

Severin Weiss
Implementing Industry 4.0 as the digital Agenda in all manufacturing industries and thereby increasing the competitiveness is a matter of course and clearly also applicable for the food and beverage industry. With altering customer behaviours, legal requirements as well as the increasing specialization, the industrial sectors are facing continuous challenge. Even though the automation of facilities in many cases is already put into practice, the structured integration into a holistic data concept is often missing. Through the digital networking of all processes, innovative solutions are on offer. What does Industry 4.0 mean for the food and beverage industry, where the opportunities lie and which specific implementation measures are available is subject to this article.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 34 | 2018 | Edition 5 | Pages 55-58 | DOI 10.30844/I40M18-5_55-58
Smart Interfaces for Simple Things

Smart Interfaces for Simple Things

Deep Insights through Semantic Technologies and Mixed Reality
Simon Mayer, Kay Römer
Industrial devices have virtual and physical components that interact with each other in a plethora of ways. We report on a system that enables operators to pose queries about physical, regulatory and functional relationships between components and visualizes responses as a holographic overlay, thereby enabling in-situ querying and rendering of information for “on-the-spot” decisions. Importantly, our approach is not only applicable to digitally integrated components but applies equally well to “simple” objects such as surfaces and workpieces, and the materials they are made of.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 34 | 2018 | Edition 4 | Pages 33-37
Industry 4.0 Is Not Just Digital Change, But It Is Revolution

Industry 4.0 Is Not Just Digital Change, But It Is Revolution

Thomas Steckenreiter, Thorsten Pötter, Claus Riehle
The story behind “Industry 4.0” has a much bigger scope as it is talked about, according to the authors particularly in the management of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). For this reason the paper on one hand lists the essential prerequisites for Industry 4.0, on the other hand it describes the features of the “Digitalisation” which make the upcoming move revolutionary. A consequent digitalisation of processes in organisations in terms of automation takes away people’s effort for decision-making as well as semi-autonomous, networked artificial intelligence (AI) does. This facilitates and irritates participants of organisation equally. The digital transformation will have consequences for production and organisation therefore, i.e. this change will influence technology and corporate culture.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 34 | 2018 | Edition 2 | Pages 43-47 | DOI 10.30844/I40M18-2_43-47
Description of Machine Skills

Description of Machine Skills

A product-oriented description concept for manufacturing machine skills
Xuan-Luu Hoang, Constantin Hildebrandt, Alexander Fay ORCID Icon
Due to shorter product life cycles, increasing product variants and shrinking lot sizes, manufacturing companies are expected to produce according to frequently modified product specifications. In order to enable this, the available manufacturing machines have to be checked whether they can cope with such changing requirements. A computer-readable skill description of a machine can be used for an automated matching of changing product requirements. Accordingly, this contribution presents a product-oriented description approach of manufacturing machine skills. The application of the concept is demonstrated by an example of a drilling station.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 33 | 2017 | Edition 6 | Pages 29-32
Climbing Robot for Attaching RFID Transponders

Climbing Robot for Attaching RFID Transponders

Development of the Pallet-Tagging-Robot PaTRo
Dirk Werthmann, Tim Schmohl, Kolja Schmidt, Michael Freitag ORCID Icon
Based on the specification of the European Pallet Association (EPAL) and GS1 the Pallet-Tagging-Robot (PaTRo) was developed. Special about the patented robot is that it can climb pallet stacks without additional equipment and can attach two RFID transponders to each pallet. During the whole process for tagging each pallet of the stack PaTRo is just supported by the stack. That is why PaTRo is very flexible and mobile for being moved to the location where the tagging should take place. For realizing the described features the construction of the robot is based on lightweight design.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 32 | 2016 | Edition 2 | Pages 19-24
1 2 3 4 16