Smart Business Models in Intralogistics

A service-oriented approach to customized logistics solutions

JournalIndustry 4.0 Science
Issue Volume 41, Edition 4, Pages 30-35
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Abstract

Equipment-as-a-Service (EaaS) enables logistics companies to offer their customers tailored solutions, helping them to remain flexible and reduce costs as well as risks even in difficult times. Customers no longer pay for the object itself but only for the service provided, such as the usage time of a forklift truck. This allows them to focus on their core competencies and convert high investment costs into more flexible operating costs [1]. High capital commitment and the risk of underutilization of machines can thus be avoided and transferred to the logistics provider. This article examines the adjustments that logistics providers must make to accommodate this business model as well as some possible use cases.

Keywords

Article

Equipment-as-a-Service (EaaS) is a unique product-service system in which the customer no longer purchases the equipment but only pays for its use or the service provided. Only by exploiting the potentials of digital change and the transformation to Industry 4.0 can usage-based business models be implemented efficiently. Industrial trucks such as forklifts and order pickers are equipped with sensors that transmit usage data to billing systems via cloud technologies. Processing via distributed ledger technology and smart contracts is another option, which enables machine usage data to be recorded and billed in real time [2]. …

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