expert interviews

Training in the Industrial Metaverse

Training in the Industrial Metaverse

Buzzword or opportunity?
Leon Schellhammer ORCID Icon, Lucas Waag, Mert Cumert, Dieter Uckelmann ORCID Icon
Metaverse-based training programs offer a realistic and risk-free learning environment that is particularly valuable in industrial contexts, e.g. in immersive training and the simulation of workflows. Challenges remain in the areas of data protection, technological acceptance and integration into existing systems. Using a carefully crafted questionnaire, four expert interviews were conducted to investigate whether the metaverse can innovate training programs effectively and lastingly. Its standardized format yields comparable, reliable data while allowing for an accurate evaluation of the results.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 41 | 2025 | Edition 2 | Pages 102-108
Can Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act as an Enabler for Industry 4.0 (4IR)?

Can Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act as an Enabler for Industry 4.0 (4IR)?

Impacts on the maturity level of Industry 4.0 technologies
Dennis Richter, Mildred Doe, Steffen Kinkel ORCID Icon
Artificial intelligence is often mentioned often mentioned in the same context as Industry 4.0, but the exact role of AI is unclear. Is AI just another 4IR technology or an essential "enabler" for other 4IR technologies? Six experts assess the impact of AI on 41 4IR technologies. AI could indeed be a decisive factor in unleashing the full potential of Industry 4.0.
Industry 4.0 Science | Volume 40 | 2024 | Edition 6 | Pages 80-87 | DOI 10.30844/I4SE.24.6.80
Strain on the Musculoskeletal System

Strain on the Musculoskeletal System

Expert Interviews about Operational Intralogistics Jobs
Myriam Koch, Willibald A. Günthner
Musculoskeletal disorders are responsible for about one quarter of all days of incapacity to work in Germany. In order to identify which types of strain lead to an increased risk of the emergence and aggravation of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in operational intra-logistics and to identify in which types of jobs this risk especially occurs, 30 people working in different companies were interviewed. It was discovered that almost all types of manual handling of loads (lifting, carrying, pulling and pushing), and both standing permanently as well as forced sitting are relevant.
Industrie 4.0 Management | Volume 32 | 2016 | Edition 3 | Pages 66-69