{"id":107138,"date":"2024-12-05T16:11:54","date_gmt":"2024-12-05T15:11:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/?post_type=ejournal&#038;p=107138"},"modified":"2025-08-12T11:38:11","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T09:38:11","slug":"i4s-6-2024-machine-learning","status":"publish","type":"ejournal","link":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-6-2024-machine-learning\/","title":{"rendered":"I4S 6\/2024: Machine Learning"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align:center; margin-bottom:20px;\">\n   <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/gito-ejournal-index\/?token=rykgOeIDc0ZvICFZtvOi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">      <button style=\"font-size:14px;\" class=\"button gito-pub-frontend-vertical-title\">Table of contents (PDF)      <\/button>   <\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n<p>Machine learning, the driving force behind generative AI, shows impressive capabilities\u2014especially when expert knowledge is incorporated into the model configuration. But what does this mean for the role of humans? The prompt engineer remains essential for the effective control of AI systems. At the same time, there are many unresolved issues: From the explainability of models to ethical issues and the integration of domain knowledge. The development of energy-efficient and fair algorithms as well as the optimization of data quality are crucial for the future viability of machine learning. Find out more about the technology&#8217;s potential and various areas of application\u2014whether automotive, logistics, food processing, or content moderation in social networks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:29px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">All articles at a glance<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n<!-- GITO_PUB_POST start list-container -->\n<div><ul class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-list-container\">\n<li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/raster-drawings-deep-learning\/\">Digitization of Raster Drawings with Deep Learning<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">Framework outperforms OCR software in extracting data from mechanical drawings<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/aiming-to-create-green-ai\/\">Aiming to Create Green AI<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">Putting a focus on AI energy efficiency and minimizing the CO2 footprint of AI-based systems<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/assembly-assistance-systems\/\">Setting Up Assembly Assistance Systems<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">System for the efficient configuration of assembly instructions and assistance functions<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/optimization-brine-injector\/\">Parameter Optimization for a Brine Injector<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">Development of an AI pipeline using an example from the meat industry<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/language-models-llm-production\/\">Large Language Models (LLM) in Production<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">An analysis of the potential for transforming production processes in modern factories<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/automated-guided-vehicles-agv\/\">Real-time Reactions for Automated Guided Vehicles (AGV)<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">Monitoring and controlling with long latencies<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/intelligent-shopfloor-through-ai\/\">Intelligent Shopfloor Assistants<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">Increasing productivity through the use of generative AI<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/social-media-language-models\/\">Improving Social Media Moderation with Generative Language Models<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">Study on the detection and correction of disinformation<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/ai-enabler-for-industry-4-0-4ir\/\">Can Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act as an Enabler for Industry 4.0 (4IR)?<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">Impacts on the maturity level of Industry 4.0 technologies<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/machine-learning-ml-production\/\">Introduction of Machine Learning in Production<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">An SME-specific, holistic guide<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/prm-ai-development-vehicles\/\">Process Reference Model (PRM) for AI Development in Vehicles<\/a><br><span style=\"color:#444;\">Practical guide to the development of AI functionalities in the automotive industry<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n<!-- GITO_PUB_POST end list-container -->\n\n<div style=\"display:block;text-align:center !important;margin:30px 0;\"><div style=\"display:inline-block;border:1px solid #555;padding:10px;max-width:600px;text-align:left;\"><h2 class=\"gito-pub-download-section\"><center>Access limited<\/center><\/h2><p>You are currently <strong>not logged in \/ not yet registered<\/strong>.<\/p><p>In order to download the desired file(s), you must be logged in and have an appropriate inclusive subscription. Alternatively, you can also obtain access by paying a one-off fee.<\/p><br><br><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><table style=\"width:90% !important;margin-left:5% !important;\"><thead><tr><th>Subscription<\/th><th style=\"text-align:center !important;\">included<\/th><th style=\"text-align:right;\">Purchase<\/th><tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>without<\/td><td style=\"text-align:center !important;\">&#8722;<\/td><td style=\"text-align:right;\">59,00 \u20ac<\/td><tr><tr><td>Digital<\/td><td style=\"text-align:center !important;\">&#8722;<\/td><td style=\"text-align:right;\">56,05 \u20ac<\/td><tr><tr><td>Expert<\/td><td style=\"text-align:center !important;\">&#8722;<\/td><td style=\"text-align:right;\">53,10 \u20ac<\/td><tr><tr><td>Professional<\/td><td style=\"text-align:center !important;\"><span style=\"color:var(--company-color);font-weight:bold;font-size:16px;\">&#10003;<\/span><\/td><td style=\"text-align:right;\">0,00 \u20ac<\/td><tr><\/tbody><\/table><button style=\"font-size:14px;margin:10px;\" class=\"button gito-pub-login-register-link gito-pub-reporting-abo-button\" data-targetabo=\"professional\" data-targeturl=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ejournal\/107138\/\" data-type=\"abo-button-login\">Register \/ book subscription<\/button><a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/checkout\/?add-to-cart=107138&#038;quantity=1\" style=\"font-size:14px;margin:10px;\" class=\"button gito-pub-reporting-abo-button\" data-type=\"abo-button-onetime\">Download for one time 59,00 \u20ac<\/a><p><small>All prices include 7% VAT<\/small><\/p><p><small>After purchasing access rights, you will automatically be redirected back to this page.<\/small><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"gito-pub-tags-social-share\" style=\"display:flex;justify-content:space-between;\"><div>Tags: <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/automotive-en\/\">automotive<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/content-moderation\/\">content moderation<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/data-quality\/\">data quality<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/domain-knowledge\/\">domain knowledge<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/energy-efficient-algorithms\/\">energy-efficient algorithms<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/ethical-ai\/\">ethical AI<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/expert-knowledge\/\">expert knowledge<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/explainability-en\/\">explainability<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/fair-algorithms\/\">fair algorithms<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/food-processing\/\">food processing<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/generative-ai\/\">generative AI<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/industrial-ai-applications\/\">industrial AI applications<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/kuenstliche-intelligenz-en\/\">K\u00fcnstliche Intelligenz<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/logistics-en\/\">logistics<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/machine-learning-en\/\">machine learning<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/nachhaltigkeit-en\/\">Nachhaltigkeit<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"\/tag\/prompt-engineering\/\">prompt engineering<\/a><\/span> <br>Industries: <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/industries\/renewable-energies\/\">Renewable Energies<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"gito-pub-tag-element\"><a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/industries\/sme\/\">SME<\/a><\/span> <\/div><div><div class=\"social-icons share-icons share-row relative\" ><a href=\"whatsapp:\/\/send?text=I4S%206%2F2024%3A%20Machine%20Learning - https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-6-2024-machine-learning\/\" data-action=\"share\/whatsapp\/share\" class=\"icon button circle is-outline tooltip whatsapp show-for-medium\" title=\"Share on WhatsApp\" aria-label=\"Share on WhatsApp\"><i class=\"icon-whatsapp\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-6-2024-machine-learning\/\" data-label=\"Facebook\" onclick=\"window.open(this.href,this.title,'width=500,height=500,top=300px,left=300px'); return false;\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"icon button circle is-outline tooltip facebook\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" aria-label=\"Share on Facebook\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><i class=\"icon-facebook\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/share?url=https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-6-2024-machine-learning\/\" onclick=\"window.open(this.href,this.title,'width=500,height=500,top=300px,left=300px'); return false;\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"icon button circle is-outline tooltip x\" title=\"Share on X\" aria-label=\"Share on X\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><i class=\"icon-x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a href=\"mailto:?subject=I4S%206%2F2024%3A%20Machine%20Learning&body=Check%20this%20out%3A%20https%3A%2F%2Findustry-science.com%2Fen%2Fe-journals%2Fi4s-6-2024-machine-learning%2F\" class=\"icon button circle is-outline tooltip email\" title=\"Email to a Friend\" aria-label=\"Email to a Friend\" rel=\"nofollow\"><i class=\"icon-envelop\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-6-2024-machine-learning\/&title=I4S%206%2F2024%3A%20Machine%20Learning\" onclick=\"window.open(this.href,this.title,'width=500,height=500,top=300px,left=300px'); return false;\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"icon button circle is-outline tooltip linkedin\" title=\"Share on LinkedIn\" aria-label=\"Share on LinkedIn\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><i class=\"icon-linkedin\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><hr style=\"margin-top:0px;\">\n<h2 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-headline\">You might also be interested in<\/h2>\n<!-- GITO_PUB_POST start flex-container -->\n<div class=\"gito-pub-flex-container\">\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-2-2026-learning-factories\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/I4S_02-2026_ENG_Cover-640x325.jpeg\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/I4S_02-2026_ENG_Cover-196x180.jpeg\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/I4S_02-2026_ENG_Cover-196x180.jpeg\" alt=\"I4S 2\/2026: Learning Factories\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:185px;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"I4S 2\/2026: Learning Factories\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\">I4S 2\/2026: Learning Factories<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">Drivers of research and learning environments for Industry 4.0<\/div>                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n<div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-abo-sign gito-pub-login-register-link\" data-targetabo=\"expert\" data-targeturl=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-2-2026-learning-factories\/\" title=\"please login or register - content can only be read in its entirety with a subscription  expert\">\n\t\t\t                         <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gito-publisher\/img\/i4s-login.png\">\n\t\t\t                      <\/div>\nIn recent years, learning factories have evolved into key experimental environments in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. In addition to their role as training centers for skilled workers, they also serve as real-world research laboratories. This issue of Industry 4.0 Science examines learning factories as venues for exploring new approaches and technologies\u2014whether digital assistants, cobots, serious games, or digital twins.                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-1-2026-applied-ai-ethics-workplace\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/I4S_01-2026_ENG_Cover-640x325.jpeg\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/I4S_01-2026_ENG_Cover-196x180.jpeg\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/I4S_01-2026_ENG_Cover-196x180.jpeg\" alt=\"I4S 1\/2026: Applied AI Ethics in the Workplace\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:185px;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"I4S 1\/2026: Applied AI Ethics in the Workplace\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\">I4S 1\/2026: Applied AI Ethics in the Workplace<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">A shared responsibility \u2014 from radiology and speech therapy to assembly<\/div>                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n<div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-abo-sign gito-pub-login-register-link\" data-targetabo=\"professional\" data-targeturl=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-1-2026-applied-ai-ethics-workplace\/\" title=\"please login or register - content can only be read in its entirety with a subscription  professional\">\n\t\t\t                         <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gito-publisher\/img\/i4s-login.png\">\n\t\t\t                      <\/div>\nAI ethics in the workplace is everyone\u2019s responsibility. It requires accountability from companies as a whole and conscious action from individuals\u2014whether developers or users, managers or employees. Key issues revolve around ethical AI skills and questions of governance and employee representation. How will the world of work change, from radiology and speech therapy to assembly and quality control?                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-6-2025-manufacturing-space\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/I4S_06-2025_ENG_Cover-640x325.webp\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/I4S_06-2025_ENG_Cover-196x180.webp\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/I4S_06-2025_ENG_Cover-196x180.webp\" alt=\"I4S 6\/2025: Manufacturing in Space\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:185px;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"I4S 6\/2025: Manufacturing in Space\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\">I4S 6\/2025: Manufacturing in Space<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">Infinite possibilities for industrial production?<\/div>                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n<div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-abo-sign gito-pub-login-register-link\" data-targetabo=\"professional\" data-targeturl=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-6-2025-manufacturing-space\/\" title=\"please login or register - content can only be read in its entirety with a subscription  professional\">\n\t\t\t                         <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gito-publisher\/img\/i4s-login.png\">\n\t\t\t                      <\/div>\nManufacturing is leaving Earth: what was once science fiction is becoming a strategic field for the future. Falling launch costs and new space industry players are enabling production and services under conditions that are impossible on Earth\u2014from in-orbit maintenance to novel manufacturing processes in microgravity. This issue highlights opportunities, business models, and technological hurdles on the path to value chains in space.                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-5-2025-ai-digital-assistance\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/I4S_05-2025_DE_Cover-640x325.jpeg\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/I4S_05-2025_DE_Cover-196x180.jpeg\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/I4S_05-2025_DE_Cover-196x180.jpeg\" alt=\"I4S 5\/2025: Artificial Intelligence and Digital Assistance\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:185px;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"I4S 5\/2025: Artificial Intelligence and Digital Assistance\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\">I4S 5\/2025: Artificial Intelligence and Digital Assistance<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">How we can better support work<\/div>                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n<div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-abo-sign gito-pub-login-register-link\" data-targetabo=\"professional\" data-targeturl=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-5-2025-ai-digital-assistance\/\" title=\"please login or register - content can only be read in its entirety with a subscription  professional\">\n\t\t\t                         <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gito-publisher\/img\/i4s-login.png\">\n\t\t\t                      <\/div>\nDemographic change, skills shortages, and stagnating productivity are threatening the competitiveness of German industry. At the same time, AI and digital assistance systems are opening up new opportunities: they make work more efficient and support skilled workers. But while they have long been part of everyday life, their potential in industry remains largely untapped\u2014this is where this issue comes in with innovative concepts.                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-3-2025-digital-twin\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/I4S_03-2025_ENG_Cover-640x325.jpeg\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/I4S_03-2025_ENG_Cover-196x180.jpeg\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/I4S_03-2025_ENG_Cover-196x180.jpeg\" alt=\"I4S 3\/2025: Digital Twin\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:185px;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"I4S 3\/2025: Digital Twin\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\">I4S 3\/2025: Digital Twin<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">Innovative concepts for manufacturing, logistics, and learning environments<\/div>                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n<div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-abo-sign gito-pub-login-register-link\" data-targetabo=\"professional\" data-targeturl=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-3-2025-digital-twin\/\" title=\"please login or register - content can only be read in its entirety with a subscription  professional\">\n\t\t\t                         <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gito-publisher\/img\/i4s-login.png\">\n\t\t\t                      <\/div>\nIn the connected world, digital twins open up completely new possibilities: they virtually replicate physical systems, processes, or products. However, key challenges remain, including the collection of current product data. This issue of Industry 4.0 Science covers a wide range of topics, from the basic concept of the digital twin to its benefits in procurement and its use in supply chain management.                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-2-2025-ai-cobots-virtual\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/I4S_02-2025_ENG_Cover-640x325.jpeg\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/I4S_02-2025_ENG_Cover-196x180.jpeg\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/I4S_02-2025_ENG_Cover-196x180.jpeg\" alt=\"I4S 2\/2025: The Future of Production with AI, Cobots and Virtual Worlds\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:185px;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"I4S 2\/2025: The Future of Production with AI, Cobots and Virtual Worlds\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\">I4S 2\/2025: The Future of Production with AI, Cobots and Virtual Worlds<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">Technology needs innovative, value-adding business models<\/div>                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n<div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-abo-sign gito-pub-login-register-link\" data-targetabo=\"professional\" data-targeturl=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/e-journals\/i4s-2-2025-ai-cobots-virtual\/\" title=\"please login or register - content can only be read in its entirety with a subscription  professional\">\n\t\t\t                         <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gito-publisher\/img\/i4s-login.png\">\n\t\t\t                      <\/div>\nArtificial intelligence, collaborative robotics, and virtual worlds, such as the metaverse, are fueling visions for new forms of industrial value creation. However, innovation alone is not enough\u2014given that these technologies only develop their full potential through intelligent business models. How can companies efficiently integrate AI-supported automation, cobots and digital twins into their processes?                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- GITO_PUB_POST end flex-container -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Table of contents (PDF) Machine learning, the driving force behind generative AI, shows impressive capabilities\u2014especially when expert knowledge is incorporated into the model configuration. But what does this mean for the role of humans? The prompt engineer remains essential for the effective control of AI systems. At the same time, there are many unresolved issues: [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"featured_media":107140,"template":"","categories":[79167,79168,79298],"tags":[80122,83867,76069,83864,83865,83863,83862,80147,83866,78521,80064,83868,80025,80272,79574,79356,83861],"product_cat":[3301],"topic":[68005,68206,67701,79489],"technology":[67790,71297,67596],"knowhow":[],"industry":[74079,68742],"writer":[80397],"glossary":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-107138","1":"ejournal","2":"type-ejournal","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"category-design-en","7":"category-translate-en","8":"category-typeset","9":"tag-automotive-en","10":"tag-content-moderation","11":"tag-data-quality","12":"tag-domain-knowledge","13":"tag-energy-efficient-algorithms","14":"tag-ethical-ai","15":"tag-expert-knowledge","16":"tag-explainability-en","17":"tag-fair-algorithms","18":"tag-food-processing","19":"tag-generative-ai","20":"tag-industrial-ai-applications","21":"tag-kuenstliche-intelligenz-en","22":"tag-logistics-en","23":"tag-machine-learning-en","24":"tag-nachhaltigkeit-en","25":"tag-prompt-engineering","26":"product_cat-ejournal","27":"topic-automation","28":"topic-industry-4-0","29":"topic-production-system","30":"topic-quality","31":"technology-artificial-intelligence","32":"technology-machine-learning","33":"technology-software-en","34":"industry-renewable-energies","35":"industry-sme","36":"writer-norbert-gronau-en","37":"product","38":"first","39":"instock","40":"downloadable","41":"virtual","42":"sold-individually","43":"taxable","44":"purchasable","45":"product-type-ejournal"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover.png",764,376,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-762x375.png",762,375,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover.png",764,376,false],"large":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover.png",764,376,false],"front-page-entry":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-764x320.png",764,320,true],"post-entry":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover.png",764,376,false],"post-teaser":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-392x320.png",392,320,true],"post-teaser-mobile":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-608x376.png",608,376,true],"post-custom-size":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-640x325.png",640,325,true],"whitepaper-teaser":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-274x376.png",274,376,true],"card-big":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-514x292.png",514,292,true],"card-portrait":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-320x376.png",320,376,true],"card-big-company":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-514x253.png",514,253,true],"gp-listing":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-196x180.png",196,180,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover.png",764,376,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover.png",764,376,false],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-510x376.png",510,376,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-510x251.png",510,251,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-100x100.png",100,100,true],"dgwt-wcas-product-suggestion":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/I4S_06-2024_Cover-64x31.png",64,31,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Florian Goldmann","author_link":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/author\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Table of contents (PDF) Machine learning, the driving force behind generative AI, shows impressive capabilities\u2014especially when expert knowledge is incorporated into the model configuration. But what does this mean for the role of humans? The prompt engineer remains essential for the effective control of AI systems. At the same time, there are many unresolved issues:&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ejournal\/107138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ejournal"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ejournal"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/107140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107138"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=107138"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=107138"},{"taxonomy":"technology","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/technology?post=107138"},{"taxonomy":"knowhow","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/knowhow?post=107138"},{"taxonomy":"industry","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/industry?post=107138"},{"taxonomy":"writer","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/writer?post=107138"},{"taxonomy":"glossary","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary?post=107138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}