{"id":94415,"date":"2022-02-15T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-02-15T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/?post_type=article&#038;p=94415"},"modified":"2024-04-16T16:33:03","modified_gmt":"2024-04-16T14:33:03","slug":"digitalized-industry-and-sustainability-between-synergy-and-dissonance","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/digitalized-industry-and-sustainability-between-synergy-and-dissonance\/","title":{"rendered":"Digitalized Industry and Sustainability"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr>\n<div class=\"gito-pub-content-bibliography\">\n<h2>Bibliography <\/h2>\n[1] IEA (International Energy Agency): Global energy-related CO2 emissions by sector. URL: https:\/\/www.iea.org\/data-and-statistics\/charts\/global-energy-related-co2-emissions-by-sector, Abrufdatum 08.10.2021.<br \/>\n[2] Europ\u00e4ische Kommission: EU and the Paris Climate Agreement: Taking stock of progress at Katowice COP. Br\u00fcssel, 2018. URL: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=COM:2018:716:FIN, Abrufdatum 11.10.2021.<br \/>\n[3] Sachs, J. D.; Schmidt-Traub, G. u. a.: Six Transformations to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. In: Nature Sustainability 2 (2019) 9, S. 805-814.<br \/>\n[4] Beier, G.; Fritzsche, K. u. a.: Gr\u00fcne digitalisierte Wirtschaft?. Potsdam, 2020. URL: http:\/\/doi.org\/10.2312\/iass.2020.017, Abrufdatum 14.12.21.<br \/>\n[5] BMU (Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Umwelt, Naturschutz und nukleare Sicherheit): Umweltpolitische Digitalagenda. Berlin, 2020. https:\/\/www.bmu.de\/publikation\/umweltpolitische-digitalagenda\/, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[6] Kiel, D., M\u00fcller; J. M. u. a.: Sustainable industrial value creation: Benefits and challenges of industry 4.0. In: International Journal of Innovation Management 21 (2017) 8, S. 231-270.<br \/>\n[7] Semeraro, C.; Lezoche, M. u. a.: Digital twin paradigm: A systematic literature review. In: Computers in Industry 130 (2021), 103469.<br \/>\n[8] Beier, G.; Ullrich, A. u. a.: Industry 4.0: How it is defined from a sociotechnical perspective and how much sustainability it includes &#8211; A literature review. In: Journal of Cleaner Production 259 (2020), 120856.<br \/>\n[9] Beier, G.; Niehoff, S. u. a.: Industry 4.0: A step towards achieving the SDGs? A critical literature review. In: Discover Sustainability 2 (2021), S. 1-21.<br \/>\n[10] Waibel, M. W. ; Steenkamp, L. P. u. a.: Investigating the Effects of Smart Production Systems on Sustainability Elements. In: Procedia Manufacturing 8 (2017): S. 731-737.<br \/>\n[11] Barni, A.; Fontana, A. u. a.: Exploiting the Digital Twin in the Assessment and Optimization of Sustainability Performances. In: Jardim-Gon\u00e7alves, R.; Mendon\u00e7a, J. P. u. a. (Hrsg.): International Conference on Intelligent Systems (IS). Funchal, 2018.<br \/>\n[12] Vogel-Heuser, B. Hess, D.: Industry 4.0-Prerequisites and Visions. In: Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering 13 (2016) 2, S. 411-413.<br \/>\n[13] Tang, H.; Yang, X. u. a.: Effort at Constructing Big Data Sensor Networks for Monitoring Greenhouse Gas Emission. In: International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks 10 (2014) 7, 619608.<br \/>\n[14] Kenney, M.; Zysman, J.: The Rise of the Platform Economy. In: Issues in Science and Technology 32 (2016) 3, S. 61-69.<br \/>\n[15] WBGU (Wissenschaftlicher Beirat der Bundesregierung Globale Umweltver\u00e4nderungen): Towards Our Common Digital Future. Berlin, 2019. URL: https:\/\/www.wbgu.de\/en\/publications\/publication\/towards-our-common-digital-future, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[16] Plepys, A.; Singh, J.: Evaluating the sustainability impacts of the sharing economy using input-output analysis. In: Mont, O. (Hrsg.): A Research Agenda for Sustainable Consumption Governance. Cheltenham, 2019.<br \/>\n[17] GeSI (Global Enabling Sustainability Initiative): Digital Solutions for Climate Action. Br\u00fcssel, 2020. URL: https:\/\/gesi.org\/research\/download\/52, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[18] Agora Energiewende: Energiewende 2030: The Big Picture &#8211; Megatrends, Ziele, Strategien und eine 10-Punkte-Agenda f\u00fcr die zweite Phase der Energiewende. Berlin, 2017. URL: https:\/\/www.agora-energiewende.de\/veroeffentlichungen\/energiewende-2030-the-big-picture\/, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[19] Rohde, F.; G\u00e4hrs, S. u. a.: Wie viele Bits braucht die Energiewende?. Berlin, 2020. URL: https:\/\/www.nachhaltige-digitalisierung.de\/bits-baeume\/forum-bits-baeume.html, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[20] Heutmann, T.; Schmitt, R.: Energieorientierte Produktionsplanung und -steuerung \u2013 H\u00f6here Energieeffizienz durch intelligentes MES-Softwaremodul. In: Zeitschrift f\u00fcr wirtschaftlichen Fabrikbetrieb 112 (2017) 9, S. 563-566.<br \/>\n[21] Shrouf, F.; Miragliotta, G.: Energy management based on Internet of Things: practices and framework for adoption in production management. In: Journal of Cleaner Production 100 (2015), S. 235-246.<br \/>\n[22] Pechmann, A.; Shrouf, F. u. a.: Load-shifting potential at SMEs manufacturing sites: A methodology and case study. In: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 78 (2017) C, S. 431-438.<br \/>\n[23] Europ\u00e4ische Kommission: Der europ\u00e4ische Gr\u00fcne Deal. Br\u00fcssel, 2019. URL: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=COM%3A2019%3A640%3AFIN, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[24] Marschneider-Weidemann, F.; Langkau, S. u. a.: Rohstoffe f\u00fcr Zukunftstechnologien. Berlin, 2016. URL: https:\/\/www.isi.fraunhofer.de\/content\/dam\/isi\/dokumente\/ccn\/2016\/Studie_Zukunftstechnologien-2016.pdf, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[25] Coderre-Proulx, M.; Campbell, B. u. a.: International Migrant Workers in the Mining Sector. Genf, 2016. URL: https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/wcmsp5\/groups\/public\/&#8212;ed_protect\/&#8212;protrav\/&#8212;migrant\/documents\/publication\/wcms_538488.pdf, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[26] Manhart, A.; Vogt, R. u. a.: The environmental criticality of primary raw materials \u2014 a new methodology to assess global environmental hazard potentials of minerals and metals from mining. In: Mineral Economics 32 (2019) 1, S. 91-107.<br \/>\n[27] Europ\u00e4ische Kommission: Verordnung \u00fcber Mineralien aus Konfliktgebieten: Wissenswertes \u00fcber die Verordnung. Br\u00fcssel, 2020. URL: https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/trade\/policy\/in-focus\/conflict-minerals-regulation\/regulation-explained\/index_de.htm, Abrufdatum 13.12.2021.<br \/>\n[28] UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme): Waste Crime \u2013 Waste Risks: Gaps in Meeting the Global Waste Challenge. Nairobi, 2015. URL: https:\/\/repub.eur.nl\/pub\/99476, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[29] Hintemann, R.: Effizienzgewinne reichen nicht aus: Energiebedarf der Rechenzentren steigt weiter deutlich an. Berlin, 2018. URL: https:\/\/d-nb.info\/1215359780\/34, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[30] Bitkom (Bundesverband Informationswirtschaft, Telekommunikation und neue Medien e. V.): Klimaschutz Durch Digitale Technologien \u2013 Chancen Und Risiken. Berlin, 2020. URL: https:\/\/www.bitkom.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-05\/2020-05_bitkom_klimastudie_digitalisierung.pdf, Abrufdatum 17.12.2021.<br \/>\n[31] Andrae, A.: Comparison of Several Simplistic High-Level Approaches for Estimating the Global Energy and Electricity Use of ICT Networks and Data Centers. In: International Journal of Green Technology 5 (2019) 1, S. 50-63.<br \/>\n[32] UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization): Accelerating clean energy through Industry 4.0 &#8211; Manufacturing the next revolution. Wien, 2017. URL: https:\/\/www.unido.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2017-08\/REPORT_Accelerating_clean_energy_through_Industry_4.0.Final_0.pdf, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[33] ITU (International Telecommunication Union): For the first time, more than half of the world\u2019s population is using the Internet. URL: https:\/\/www.itu.int\/en\/mediacentre\/Pages\/2018-PR40.aspx, Abrufdatum 19.09.2019.<br \/>\n[34] Aggarwal, A.; Gupta, S. u. a.: Adoption of smart and sustainable manufacturing practices: An exploratory study of Indian manufacturing companies. In: Journal of Engineering Manufacture (2021) August.<br \/>\n[35] Pease, S. G.; Trueman, R. u. a.: An intelligent real-time cyber-physical toolset for energy and process prediction and optimisation in the future industrial Internet of Things. In: Future Generation Computer Systems 79 (2018), S. 815-829.<br \/>\n[36] \u017didek, K.; Pitel\u2019, J. u. a.: Digital Twin of Experimental Smart Manufacturing Assembly System for Industry 4.0 Concept. In: Sustainability 12 (2020) 9, S. 1-16.<br \/>\n[37] Jasiulewicz-Kaczmarek, M.; Legutko, S. u. a.: Maintenance 4.0 Technologies &#8211; New Opportunities for sustainability driven Maintenance. In: Management and Production Engineering Review 11 (2020) 2, S. 74-87.<br \/>\n[38] Esmaeilian, B; Sarkis, J. u. a.: Blockchain for the future of sustainable supply chain management in Industry 4.0. In: Resources, Conservation and Recycling 163 (2020), 105064.<br \/>\n[39] Venkatesh, V. G.; Kang, K. u. a.: System architecture for blockchain based transparency of supply chain social sustainability. In: Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing 63 (2020), 101896.<br \/>\n[40] GeSI (Global Enabling Sustainability Initiative); Deloitte: Digital with Purpose: Delivering a SMARTer 2030. Br\u00fcssel, 2019. URL: https:\/\/gesi.org\/research\/download\/36, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[41] Jabbour, C. J. C.; Fiorini, P. D. C. u.a.: Digitally-enabled sustainable supply chains in the 21st century : A review and a research agenda. In: Science of the Total Environment 725 (2020) 138177, S. 1-14.<br \/>\n[42] Bag, S.; Telukdarie, A. u. a.: Industry 4.0 and supply chain sustainability: framework and future research directions. In: Benchmarking: An International Journal 28 (2018), S. 1410-1450.<br \/>\n[43] Bundesregierung: Deutsche Nachhaltigkeitsstrategie. Berlin, 2018. URL: https:\/\/www.bundesregierung.de\/breg-de\/service\/publikationen\/deutsche-nachhaltigkeitsstrategie-aktualisierung-2018-1559086, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[44] Kulbatzki, J.: Frankreich legt vor, wird die EU-Kommission nachziehen? URL: https:\/\/netzpolitik.org\/2021\/right-to-repair-frankreich-legt-vor-wird-die-eu-kommission-nachziehen\/, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[45] Europ\u00e4ische Kommission: Aktualisierung der Industriestrategie von 2020: hin zu einem st\u00e4rkeren Binnenmarkt f\u00fcr die Erholung Europas. Br\u00fcssel, 2021. URL: https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/de\/ip_21_1884, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[46] Europ\u00e4ische Kommission: Gestaltung der digitalen Zukunft Europas. Br\u00fcssel, 2020. URL: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=COM:2020:67:FIN, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[47] Europ\u00e4ische Kommission: Eine neue Industriestrategie f\u00fcr Europa. Br\u00fcssel, 2020. URL: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=CELEX:52020DC0102, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[48] Europ\u00e4ische Kommission: Eine KMU-Strategie f\u00fcr ein nachhaltiges und digitales Europa. Br\u00fcssel, 2020. URL: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/?uri=COM:2020:103:FIN, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[49] Europ\u00e4ische Kommission: Europe\u2019s strategy for international cooperation in a changing world. Br\u00fcssel, 2021. URL: https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/DA\/TXT\/?uri=COM%3A2021%3A0252%3AFIN, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[50] Fritzsche, K.; Niehoff, S. u. a.: Industry 4.0 and Climate Change \u2014 Exploring the Science-Policy Gap. In: Sustainability 10 (2018) 4511, S. 1-17.<br \/>\n[51] Weihe, C.: Hinter den Bildschirmen &#8211; Energie- und Ressourcenbedarf der Digitalisierung. URL: https:\/\/www.oeko.de\/e-paper\/digitalisierung-konzepte-fuer-mehr-nachhaltigkeit\/artikel\/hinter-den-bildschirmen\/, Abrufdatum 14.12.2021.<br \/>\n[52] Renn, O.; Beier, G. u. a.: The opportunities and risks of digitalisation for sustainable development: A systemic perspective. 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return false;\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"icon button circle is-outline tooltip linkedin\" title=\"Share on LinkedIn\" aria-label=\"Share on LinkedIn\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><i class=\"icon-linkedin\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><hr style=\"margin-top:0px;\">\n<h2 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-headline\">You might also be interested in<\/h2>\n<!-- GITO_PUB_POST start flex-container -->\n<div class=\"gito-pub-flex-container\">\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/industry-4-0-digitalization-limbo\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Donhauser_AdobeStock_507850396_Gorodenkoff-640x325.webp\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Donhauser_AdobeStock_507850396_Gorodenkoff-196x180.webp\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Donhauser_AdobeStock_507850396_Gorodenkoff-196x180.webp\" alt=\"Industry 4.0\u2014Progress and Digitalization in Limbo\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:166px !important;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"Industry 4.0\u2014Progress and Digitalization in Limbo\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\" style=\"line-height:1.2em;\">Industry 4.0\u2014Progress and Digitalization in Limbo<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">Status of sustainable transformation and digitalization in production engineering<\/div>                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/christian-donhauser\/\">Christian Donhauser<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-0366-1828\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/daniel-riepl\/\">Daniel Riepl<\/a><\/div>\n                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n                     <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-abo-sign gito-pub-login-register-link\" data-targetabo=\"expert\" data-targeturl=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/industry-4-0-digitalization-limbo\/\" title=\"please login or register - content can only be read in its entirety with a subscription  expert\">\n\t\t\t                         <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gito-publisher\/img\/i4s-login.png\">\n\t\t\t                      <\/div>Digitalization projects help users represent complex processes more simply and efficiently. However, there are many obstacles to implementation. Reluctance to implement these projects is palpable. This affects, among others, employers and employees, who may fall behind economically by waiting or avoiding change. These observations can be traced back to an overarching research question: What barriers and systemic challenges hinder sustainable transformation within the context of Industry 4.0, particularly when considering human labor in production engineering? What questions are the affected stakeholders asking? The primary goal of this long-term research project is to define these questions decisively and in detail in order to develop a conceptual foundation that integrates research, teaching, and technological development and thus combines the potential of digital technologies with the experiential and practical knowledge of production workers.                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n               <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-scientific\"><strong>Industry 4.0 Science<\/strong> | Volume 42 | 2026 | Edition 3 | Pages 56-60<\/div>            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/application-potentials-of-chinese-knowledge-platforms\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Braun-640x325.jpg\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Braun-196x180.jpg\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Braun-196x180.jpg\" alt=\"Application Potentials of Chinese Knowledge Platforms\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:166px !important;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"Application Potentials of Chinese Knowledge Platforms\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\" style=\"line-height:1.2em;\">Application Potentials of Chinese Knowledge Platforms<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">Digital platforms for knowledge transfer in research and education<\/div>                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/yunhao-su\/\">Yunhao Su<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/martin-braun-en\/\">Martin Braun<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0857-6760\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a><\/div>\n                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n                     <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-abo-sign gito-pub-login-register-link\" data-targetabo=\"expert\" data-targeturl=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/application-potentials-of-chinese-knowledge-platforms\/\" title=\"please login or register - content can only be read in its entirety with a subscription  expert\">\n\t\t\t                         <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gito-publisher\/img\/i4s-login.png\">\n\t\t\t                      <\/div>Knowledge drives innovation, which is why digital platforms are increasingly used for knowledge transfer. The People\u2019s Republic of China (PRC) is a global leader in digitalization and digital platforms are central to Chinese knowledge transfer and innovation systems. This study supplements theoretical concepts of knowledge transfer with empirical findings on the (further) development of relevant knowledge platforms. It examines the influence of specific design features on the functionality and quality of digital knowledge platforms. A literature review identifies seven condensed success criteria. Nine leading Chinese knowledge platforms are categorized based on their transfer logic and functional scope. Online survey participants assess the platform-specific manifestations of the identified criteria and highlight potential and areas for improvement in platform-based knowledge transfer.                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n               <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-scientific\"><strong>Industry 4.0 Science<\/strong> | Volume 42 | 2026 | Edition 3 | Pages 84-93<\/div>            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/vr-training-for-multimodal-cobot-interaction\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/zoller-640x325.jpg\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/zoller-196x180.jpg\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/zoller-196x180.jpg\" alt=\"VR Training for Multimodal Cobot Interaction\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:166px !important;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"VR Training for Multimodal Cobot Interaction\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\" style=\"line-height:1.2em;\">VR Training for Multimodal Cobot Interaction<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">Virtual learning environments for  collaborative robots<\/div>                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/christoph-s-zoller-en\/\">Christoph S. Zoller<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/justus-langer\/\">Justus Langer<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/kristoffer-waldow\/\">Kristoffer Waldow<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5176-7530\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/merle-meyer\/\">Merle Meyer<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/arnulph-fuhrmann\/\">Arnulph Fuhrmann<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5118-5461\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a><\/div>\n                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n                     The VIRAMM research project is developing and prototyping a VR-based training concept for the integration of collaborative robots (cobots) in assembly-oriented U-cells. Since the benefits of cobots depend heavily on process, layout, and role integration, VIRAMM addresses the previously lacking consistent scenario design for variant comparisons with Key Performance Indicator (KPI)-based evaluation.                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n               <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-scientific\"><strong>Industry 4.0 Science<\/strong> | Volume 42 | 2026 | Edition 3 | Pages 106-112<\/div>            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/decentralized-coordination-of-amrs\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Savadogo-640x325.jpg\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Savadogo-196x180.jpg\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Savadogo-196x180.jpg\" alt=\"Decentralized Coordination of AMRs\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:166px !important;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"Decentralized Coordination of AMRs\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\" style=\"line-height:1.2em;\">Decentralized Coordination of AMRs<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">Regulations for Autonomous Mobile Robots<\/div>                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/manuel-savadogo\/\">Manuel Savadogo<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/malte-stonis-en\/\">Malte Stonis<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5957-3469\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/peter-nyhuis-en\/\">Peter Nyhuis<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4509-4114\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/juergen-hupp\/\">J\u00fcrgen Hupp<\/a><\/div>\n                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n                     <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-abo-sign gito-pub-login-register-link\" data-targetabo=\"expert\" data-targeturl=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/decentralized-coordination-of-amrs\/\" title=\"please login or register - content can only be read in its entirety with a subscription  expert\">\n\t\t\t                         <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gito-publisher\/img\/i4s-login.png\">\n\t\t\t                      <\/div>The increasing automation of intralogistics requires flexible and resilient control concepts for Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMR). While centralized coordination approaches enable stringent control, they quickly reach their limits in terms of scalability and robustness. This paper therefore presents regulations for the decentralized coordination of AMR within the framework of the ORPHEUS project. The focus is on translating known decentralized decision-making principles into a rule framework tailored to industrial material flow scenarios, addressing both operational task assignment and safety-related conflict situations. ORPHEUS thus makes a significant contribution to the methodological structuring, parameterization, and practical transferability of decentralized coordination logics.                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n               <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-scientific\"><strong>Industry 4.0 Science<\/strong> | Volume 42 | 2026 | Edition 3 | Pages 96-105<\/div>            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/immersive-human-digital-twins-4ir\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/AdobeStock_1511873404-640x325.webp\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/AdobeStock_1511873404-196x180.webp\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/AdobeStock_1511873404-196x180.webp\" alt=\"Immersive Human Digital Twins for Industry 4.0\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:166px !important;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"Immersive Human Digital Twins for Industry 4.0\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\" style=\"line-height:1.2em;\">Immersive Human Digital Twins for Industry 4.0<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">Supporting adaptive human-centric production by integrating cognitive and physical states<\/div>                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/tajbeed-a-chowdhury\/\">Tajbeed A. Chowdhury<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-5941-4160\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/eric-wagner\/\">Eric Wagner<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-7887-1248\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/paul-motzki-en\/\">Paul Motzki<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9903-2018\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/martina-lehser\/\">Martina Lehser<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-9989-3301\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a><\/div>\n                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n                     The rapid advancement of immersive technologies has created new opportunities to transform human-machine collaboration in industry. This paper presents an immersive platform with a digital twin that combines both physical and cognitive characteristics of human dynamics. By integrating multimodal sensing, human biomechanics, and cognitive state into digital twin technology, the proposed system enhances operational safety and ensures better ergonomics. The main argument is that human digital twins are not only desirable but essential for next-generation industrial systems. We discuss the limitations of existing human modeling approaches, outline the conceptual foundations of human digital twins, and demonstrate their industrial relevance across safety, productivity, ergonomics and sustainability.                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n               <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-scientific\"><strong>Industry 4.0 Science<\/strong> | Volume 42 | 2026 | Edition 3 | Pages 6-13 | DOI <a style=\"font-weight:bold !important;\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.30844\/I4SE.26.3.1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10.30844\/I4SE.26.3.1<\/a><\/div>            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n   <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card gito-pub-flex-item gito-pub-flex-item-1\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/articles\/digital-twins-emission-reduction\/\">\n         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-row\">         <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column-image\">\n            <picture>\n               <source media=\"(max-width:640px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Bischoff_AdobeStock_973084549_Otseira-640x325.webp\">\n               <source media=\"(min-width:641px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Bischoff_AdobeStock_973084549_Otseira-196x180.webp\">\n               <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-image\" src=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Bischoff_AdobeStock_973084549_Otseira-196x180.webp\" alt=\"Digital Twins for Emission Reduction\">\n            <\/picture>\n         <\/div>\n            <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-column\">               <div class=\"ellipsis\" style=\"height:166px !important;overflow:hidden;\" title=\"Digital Twins for Emission Reduction\">                  <table class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-header\">\n            \t     <tr>\n                        <td>                  \t\t   <h4 class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-title\" style=\"line-height:1.2em;\">Digital Twins for Emission Reduction<\/h4>\n                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-subtitle\">Ex-ante case study on a pump test bench in industrial production<\/div>                        <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-author\"><a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/felix-bischoff\/\">Felix Bischoff<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/ingela-tietze\/\">Ingela Tietze<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0358-8885\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ORCID eintrag \u00f6ffnen.\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/assets\/vectors\/orcid.logo.icon.svg\" alt=\"ORCID Icon\" style=\"width:16px;height:16px;vertical-align:middle;\"><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/peter-hertweck\/\">Peter Hertweck<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/industry-science.com\/en\/authors\/nina-van-hasz\/\">Nina van Hasz<\/a><\/div>\n                        <\/td>\n                     <\/tr>\n                  <\/table>\n                  <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-text\">\n                     Digital twins are frequently referred to as a promising approach for reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in industrial production; however, robust empirical evidence of their benefits under real-world conditions is largely lacking. In this case study, the emission reduction potential of a digital twin\u2014as a conceptually described target system\u2014is quantified ex-ante via the example of a test bench for hydraulic pumps. To this end, the GHG emissions of the original test plan for the year 2025 are determined based on actual measured energy consumption of the tested pumps and time-resolved grid electricity emission intensities. This is followed by a rule-based rescheduling, in which energy-intensive test processes are shifted to time intervals with lower emissions. The rescheduling takes operational constraints into account so that processes and equipment remain unchanged. The savings potential is determined by comparing the GHG emissions of the reference and the optimized case.                  <\/div>\n               <\/div>\n               <div class=\"gito-pub-frontend-post-card-scientific\"><strong>Industry 4.0 Science<\/strong> | Volume 42 | 2026 | Edition 3 | Pages 16-24 | DOI <a style=\"font-weight:bold !important;\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.30844\/I4SE.26.3.2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10.30844\/I4SE.26.3.2<\/a><\/div>            <\/div>\n         <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n   <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- GITO_PUB_POST end flex-container -->\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A considerable part of global greenhouse gas emissions is caused in the industrial sector. Its digitialization is often seen as a means to increase sustainability. At the same time, ecological and social risks emerge. Their exploration is still in its infancy, however, previous findings point out multiple challenges. These must be conceptually taken into account in order to realize a sustainable industry 4.0. Building on a literature analysis, the following contribution presents current developments in research, industry, and policy. We shed light on a number of selected approaches, which aim at a sustainable industry 4.0. Finally, practical design options are outlined.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":95839,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[79167,79168,79298],"tags":[79449,79627,79356],"product_cat":[],"topic":[68206,68267],"technology":[79493],"knowhow":[],"industry":[],"writer":[83427,83091,83429,83428],"content-type":[],"potential":[],"solution":[],"glossary":[],"class_list":["post-94415","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","category-design-en","category-translate-en","category-typeset","tag-digitalisierung-en","tag-industrie-4-0-en","tag-nachhaltigkeit-en","topic-industry-4-0","topic-sustainability","technology-digitalization","writer-frieder-schmelzle-en","writer-grischa-beier-en","writer-marcel-matthess-en","writer-stefanie-kunkel-en","product","first","instock","downloadable","virtual","sold-individually","taxable","purchasable","product-type-article"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Schmelzle_Digitalisierte Industrie und Nachhaltigkeit_I40M_01_2022-1400x788.jpg",1400,788,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Schmelzle_Digitalisierte Industrie und Nachhaltigkeit_I40M_01_2022-1400x788-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Schmelzle_Digitalisierte Industrie und Nachhaltigkeit_I40M_01_2022-1400x788-666x375.jpg",666,375,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Schmelzle_Digitalisierte Industrie und Nachhaltigkeit_I40M_01_2022-1400x788-768x432.jpg",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Schmelzle_Digitalisierte Industrie und Nachhaltigkeit_I40M_01_2022-1400x788-1024x576.jpg",1020,574,true],"front-page-entry":["https:\/\/industry-science.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Schmelzle_Digitalisierte Industrie und 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